Tallahassee Real Estate Buying Tips
FYI: Purchasing a home doesn't have to be
overwhelming.
- Make your home wish list.
- Consult with a Real Estate Agent regarding
neighborhoods, homes and financing options.
- Search for your new home.
- Make an offer on the home you choose.
- Earnest money deposit (subject to home inspection,
financing etc.)
- Acceptance of contract
- Apply for a mortgage
- Have an appraisal done
- Mortgage is approved.
- Have inspections for hazards and termites done.
- Contact the utility companies.
- Pre-settlement inspection.
- Settlement
- Moving Day!
Purchasing a home can have its pitfalls – Buyers need to be aware!
Whether you are purchasing for the first time, wish to upgrade your
current residence, or are relocating to a new area, many questions
arise, as do emotions. Everyday purchasers make life-altering
decisions with less than 20 minutes of dedicated viewing and
investigation. Any errors that occur as a result of a lack of
planning can seriously hamper your financial standing, and even
unduly affect the long-term happiness of your family.
To outmaneuver and avoid grave errors, take into account the
following common pitfalls when purchasing:
1) Paying too much
Without the aid and assistance of a professional Real Estate Agent,
purchasers often pay far more than fair market value. It is not
uncommon to hear horror stories where thousands of dollars were
wasted because the market was unknown. Market areas differ - what
you sold your last home for does not necessarily equate to equal
pricing structures in your new neighborhood. Your Real Estate Agent
will know what is locally considered good value for investment
dollar. If you are relocating to a
new city
, engage the
services of a local Real Estate Agent who intimately understands the
fluctuating market trends and will provide a comparative market
analysis on the home you wish to purchase.
2) Too much of a fixer-upper
You've heard the stories or maybe even made the comments yourself,
"It's only superficial, and It won't take too much money to fix
that, we can renovate on the weekends, or I didn't realize it would
consist of hiring a structural repair artist."
Nightmares happen when you take on more than you can handle.
Purchasing a fixer-upper can equate to replacing everything and
still ending up with a very expensive brand new old car!
3) Wrong type of neighborhood
Once you locate a home that appears to fit everyone's needs, take a
second look! If you originally viewed the property on a weekend,
drive by during weekday rush hour. Check with the local municipal
authorities to see if a major highway plan is in the works - one
that will produce a backyard oasis of incessant noise. Investigate
airport extensions and shopping center improvements. Heavy traffic
blaring into your quiet serenity can destroy your solitude.
Consider your outdoor lifestyle. Do you hold family barbecues, enjoy
sitting outside, or invite family and friends to vacation with their
recreational vehicles in your backyard? In many cases, excessive
traffic noise can hamper a quiet conversation by the creek. You many
also find out for the first time just how lightly you sleep. There
are also the potential toxic fumes leaking from vehicle exhaust. Do
you want your children and yourselves breathing this in? It may take
only a month or two to realize the grave mistakes you've made.
4) Buying outside of your Budget
We are all familiar with more funds going out than what is coming
in. Kids these days always want the best regardless of whether they
can really afford it or not. It is easy for a Real Estate Agent to
nod their head and make the quick commission, fully realizing that
one-year later when the marriage is on the rocks that they will be
earning another commission as the property is on the market again.
Careful budgeting is the order of the day! First time purchasers be
warned that it is very easy to buy beyond your means, as you count
on dual incomes until the new baby arrives. It is better to buy the
home you need and con comfortably afford than experience being
forced to sell and buy down. House rich and cash poor is not the way
to experience life!
On the opposite end of the scale is purchasing a home that offers
less function and feature than what you really need. Inevitably, you
will end up purchasing the right home and have to bear the cost of
reselling and moving again.
5) Over or Underestimating Your Housing Needs
A $10,000+ mistake can occur when you purchase with only the
immediate timeframe in mind. You opted for no family room, and three
months later are delighted to learn your first child is on its way.
Or your children all leave home in the same year and now you find
yourself rambling around in empty rooms! On the other hand, when
parents downsize too early, they find their adult children have
rebounded with a few extra additions! Consider all your options
carefully. Saving your hard earned money is a definite plan!
6) Retirement & Condo/Apartment Living
You are now both retired from the workplace and are beginning to
contemplate that a smaller residence is just what the doctor
ordered. No more high maintenance yard work, shoveling snow or too
many rooms to clean. A year after moving to what was once just the
right size for the two of you, you find yourself missing those
workshop projects that the family loves to receive, or tending the
garden you spent years creating. Perhaps you are now facing
widowhood and the condo walls speak too many memories. Purchasing a
condo or apartment too early for your lifestyle is a grave error
that can be avoided.
What is most important to you in buying this home?
v
Are
the retirement activities in line with your lifestyle?
v
Are
the local amenities close by?
v
Is
the strata council open to family members, especially children,
vacationing?
v
Do
you prefer a 55 and older building?
v
Do
the strata rules forbid small pets?
v
Are
you in the same age bracket as the current residents?
v
Is
it a couple oriented building, or singles only?
v
What
are the noise restrictions?
v
Can
hanging baskets and lawn chairs decorate your balcony?
v
How
many parking stalls per unit?
v
Can
you perform minor car repairs?
v
Is
the personal and building security systems to your liking?
These are just a few of the questions that require answers before
you enter into a binding contract. Discuss these questions with your
Real Estate Agent, allowing their expertise to guide you to just the
right home - one that meets all your personal needs, and one that
also fulfills your dreams.
7) Overlooking Schools and Children
Is your new home close enough for the children to walk to their new
school, is there bus service just down the street, does the school
offer academics suitable to your children's needs, or is it right
next door and you've reached a point in your life where you would
prefer quiet solitude?
Caught up in the passion of your new home, it is easy to overlook
and undermine these questions. After six months of taxiing your
children to and from school, you may find yourself experiencing the
need for more freedom. By graduation, your children may find that
had they attended another secondary school, the university
prerequisites would have been fulfilled. You may thoroughly enjoy
sitting alone in your private backyard only to find recess noise and
the school's outdoor gym activities hamper your need for solitude.
Determine the answers with your Real Estate Agent before signing on
the dotted line!
8) Yard Maintenance
The thought of your own swimming pool, the manicured lawns, or the
beautiful English garden in full bloom. It's lovely to look at, but
do you want to spend the time required to keep everything in top
working order? Do you have the funds required to hire a full-time
landscape architect? In some cases, you may be better suited for
townhouse living where yard maintenance is part of the contract, and
the local recreation center offers swimming and exercise programs
tailored to your lifestyle needs.
9) Title Searches
Encumbrances, right of ways, easements, tax liens, builder's liens,
leases, an undisclosed co-owner....
Avoid all potential difficulties by having a title search performed
as early as possible. Protect your investment by purchasing Owner's
Title Insurance.
10) Property Surveys - Review the original property survey:
- Is the
neighbor's fence where is should be?
- Is the
home too close to the property line?
- Is there
room for the addition you are planning?
- Are
zoning regulations violated?
Discuss these details with your Real Estate Agent. Have visible
survey posts inserted into the ground so you can see if there is
room for that new workshop or pool.
11) Municipal By-Law Restrictions
Educate yourself! Consult with your Real Estate Agent and local
municipal authorities to learn of any abnormalities and restrictions
that apply to the property. Do you intend on converting the basement
into an in-law suite? Can you run your commercial business from
home? Is there a senior's residence next door that prohibits noise
after
9:00 p.m.
? Can you park
your recreational vehicle in that three-car driveway?
12) Structural Defects
Consider an independent home inspection. Careful examination by a
professional will remove all doubt! Is that tiny crack in the
foundation a repair nightmare or merely settlement? Are the walls
infested with termites? Does your budget have room for thousands of
dollars in reconstruction costs?
For a few hundred dollars you can obtain an extensive inspection
report that will point you to any structural defects in the
building. Ascertain the cost of repairs prior to entering into a
binding contract. Write your purchase contract subject to a
satisfactory home inspection so you can renegotiate if the repairs
are beyond your current budget. Or opt for another home more
suitable to your needs.
13) Unexpected Costs
It is not unusual to reach settlement stage only to find that hidden
expenses have occurred. Such items as real estate taxes and
homeowner association dues may be pro-rated, while hazard insurance
and taxes must be paid in advance. Avoid stressful discoveries by
asking for these figures in advance. NOTE: Should your settlement
date alter, so do some of the pre-paid expenses.
14) Hidden Lender Costs
Avoid hidden and questionable costs at application time - tax
service fees, courier fees, underwriting fees, loan disbursement
charges, or mark-up on court documentation fees - by asking your
lender to list exactly what fees are included on the federal
settlement forms and what additional fees may be charged at closing.
(NOTE: Some fee can be negotiated down or waived if you question
them.)
15) Vendor Errors
It is not uncommon to find that repairs have not been made, or other
contractual obligations may delay settlement. Plan a walk-through of
the property, contract in hand, and check off each item. It is
advisable to arrange an escrow fund and set a dollar amount for
items that the vendor defaults on.
16) Closing Your Transaction
Occasionally the closing date will be jeopardized just days prior to
settlement. Arrange a 60-day locked-in interest rate at application
time.
Homeownership is the largest single investment you will most likely
make during your life. It's in your best interest to be educated.
Pay close attention to every detail and you will win at the real
estate game. Your Real Estate Agent's responsibility is to make sure
you succeed by avoiding the top sixteen errors purchasers most
commonly fall prey to. After all, your Real Estate Agent's
reputation depends on referrals generated from 100% client
satisfaction!
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Tallahassee, Florida
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